Soil moisture (SM) is a critical variable governing land–atmosphere interactions and influencing ecohydrological and climatic processes. Despite substantial progress in estimating …
Traditionally, Intensity-Duration-Frequency (IDF) curves are based on rain gauge data under the assumption of stationarity. However, only limited long time series of sub-daily …
This article introduces hydroMOPSO, a multi-objective, model-independent R package for the calibration of hydrological and environmental models. It supports both R-based and …
Low streamflows are critical for sustaining water supply in Mediterranean regions, yet their simulation remains challenging due to the complex influence of soils on subsurface …
Owing to the Mediterranean-like and highly variable climate of western South America, moderate droughts (20 %–30 % precipitation deficit) recur every 3–5 years in central Chile, …
Hydrological drought is one of the main hydroclimatic hazards worldwide, affecting water availability, ecosystems, and socioeconomic activities. This phenomenon is commonly …